- Which one of the following is a strong, narrow cord of fibrous tissue that attaches muscle to bone?
- Tendon
- Ligament
- Phalanx
- Fascia
- The _______ is responsible for closing the airway to the lungs when one swallows.
- pharynx
- epiglottis
- larynx
- glottis
- Which one of the following statements about colds is false?
- Colds result from contact with other affected people.
- Colds are caused by bacteria.
- Chicken soup and antibiotics work equally well as treatment for colds.
- There’s no immunity to colds.
- The cardiovascular system consists of
- blood, blood vessels, and the heart.
- blood, blood vessels, the heart, lymph, lymph vessels, and lymphatic tissues.
- the heart, blood vessels, and lymph vessels.
- the heart and coronary arteries.
- The most complicated part of the brain is the
- brain stem.
- cerebellum.
- thalamus.
- cerebrum.
- The inner ear works with which brain structure to maintain equilibrium and balance?
- Medulla oblongata
- Hypothalamus
- Pons
- Cerebellum
- What is blood serum?
- Plasma with a clotting factor removed
- Fluid remaining after plasma is removed from whole blood
- Clear, yellowish fluid in which blood cells are suspended
- Whole blood
- The _______, which is situated beneath the pharynx, is responsible for producing vocal sounds.
- thalamus
- epiglottis
- larynx
- tongue
- In osteoporosis, the bones are soft and weak because
- there’s infection of the bone marrow.
- old tissue isn’t replaced quickly enough.
- the dead bone separates from the good bone.
- there’s too much calcium and phosphorus.
-
What is bradycardia?
- Pain referred to the arm during a heart attack
- A blood vessel conveying blood to the arm
- Abnormally rapid heartbeat
- Abnormally slow heartbeat
- All of the following are factors in upper respiratory diseases except
- allergens.
- lowered body temperature.
- viruses.
- bacteria.
- The condition often called the “silent killer” is also known as
- hypertension.
- arteriosclerosis.
- coronary artery disease.
- anemia.
- Which of the following are degenerative illnesses?
- Chondrodynia and sternotomy
- Rheumatoid arthritis and muscular dystrophy
- Cardiac arrest and pulmonary thrombosis
- Dehydration and polydipsia
- Which of the following represents average blood pressure?
- 80/120
- 100/60
- Between 60 and 100
- 120/80
- What portion of the brain controls respiration?
- Medulla oblongata
- Pituitary gland
- Midbrain
- Cerebellum
- The period of relaxation in the cardiac cycle is
- depolarization.
- diastole.
- asystole.
- systole.
- Which of the following statements is not correct?
- Sensory nerves are efferent nerves.
- Nerves are made of sensory and/or motor fibers.
- The medulla oblongata connects the spinal cord to the rest of the brain.
- There are 12 pairs of cranial nerves.
- Which term indicates a “true” heart attack?
- Myocardial infarction
- Congestive heart failure
- Cardiac arrest
- Angina pectoris
- Bronchogenic carcinoma is cancer of the
- brain.
- lungs.
- throat.
- skin.
- Which of the following choices is a common symptom of anemia?
- Fatigue
- Fever
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Sore throat
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